What are the transepts in a church?
Transept, the area of a cruciform church lying at right angles to the principal axis. The transept itself is sometimes simply called the cross. The nave of a church with a cruciform plan usually extends toward the west from the crossing, the choir and sanctuary toward the east.
What are the different parts of a church building?
The names for the parts of the church are in red after each number.
- Narthex.
- Façade towers.
- Nave.
- Aisles.
- Transept.
- Crossing.
- Altar.
- Apse.
What is the difference between nave and apse?
As nouns the difference between nave and apse is that nave is (human) hand while apse is (architecture) a semicircular projection from a building, especially the rounded east end of a church that contains the altar.
What is the room behind the altar called?
A sacristy, also known as a vestry or preparation room, is a room in Christian churches for the keeping of vestments (such as the alb and chasuble) and other church furnishings, sacred vessels, and parish records.
How would you describe a church architecture?
Though church architecture has taken on many forms and levels of complexity over time, core elements are all still present today. Some of these architectural components include the steeple, portals, apse, and buttresses. Also included are components of style such as crosses and stained glass.
What are the three parts of the church?
Churches Militant, Penitent, and Triumphant – Wikipedia.
Why are churches cruciform?
Traditionally, Roman Catholic churches were built in the shape of a cross – cruciform – or a rectangle. However, many of the newer ones are circular. This is to stress the equality of all people as they worship in God’s house.
What is a apse in church architecture?
apse, in architecture, a semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir, chancel, or aisle of a secular or ecclesiastical building. First used in pre-Christian Roman architecture, the apse often functioned as an enlarged niche to hold the statue of a deity in a temple.
What are the elements of church architecture?
What kind of building is a transept in a church?
In churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in a cruciform (“cross-shaped”) building within the Romanesque and Gothic Christian church architectural traditions.
Which is part of a church has two semitransepts?
A transept (with two semitransepts) is a transverse part of any building, which lies across the main body of the edifice. In churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in a cruciform (” cross -shaped”) building within the Romanesque and Gothic Christian church architectural traditions.
Is the transept of a church called the cross?
The transept itself is sometimes simply called the cross. The nave of a church with a cruciform plan usually extends toward the west from the crossing, the choir and sanctuary toward the east.
What are the terms used in church architecture?
The terms used in church architecture were developed first for the Gothic architecture cathedrals of the mediaeval era. The terms, with variations, are used for all kinds of Christian churches. Nave, where the congregation sits. Aisles round the edges.