What is a three pounder?
3-pounder gun, 3-pounder, 3-pdr or QF 3-pdr is an abbreviation typically referring to a gun which fired a projectile weighing approximately 3 pounds.
How big is a 3 pounder gun?
OQF 3-pounder gun
Ordnance QF 3 pounder gun Mk I, Mk II | |
---|---|
Specifications | |
Barrel length | 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) bore (32 cal) or 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) (40 cal) |
Shell | 47x351R. 1.47 kg (3 lb 4 oz) shell. |
Calibre | 47-millimetre (1.85 in) |
What is a Hotchkiss shell?
Hotchkiss patented a new design in 1863. Length of the shell is approximately 7 inches, and it still has most of the original lead band “sabot” that was used to engage the rifling of the Ordnance Rifle. This type of shell used a Hotchkiss brass fuse plug, which would have a paper timed fuse inserted before firing.
What is a four pounder?
Noun. 1. four-pounder – an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds. artillery, heavy weapon, ordnance, gun – large but transportable armament. Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection.
How much did a Revolutionary War cannon weigh?
Cannon are typically rated by the weight of their projectiles. The most commonly used cannon during the Revolutionary War were 3-pound “galloper” and the steadier 6-pound guns, although larger cannon up to 18 pounds saw use in some conflicts.
Who invented the Hotchkiss gun?
Benjamin B. Hotchkiss
Hotchkiss machine gun, originally a big-bore, hand-cranked, rapid-fire weapon developed in 1878 by Benjamin B. Hotchkiss (1826–85), a U.S. ordnance engineer with a factory in Paris.
How did Civil War artillery work?
It was a hollow shell filled with scraps of metal called shrapnel. Once fired at an approaching formation, the shell could explode in mid-air, spreading the shrapnel across a large radius. As the enemy got closer, gunners would switch to canister or grapeshot.
What are some things that weigh 4 pounds?
10 Common Items That Weigh About 4 Pounds
- Big bottles of ketchup. According to statistics, ketchup is found in at least 97 percent of American homes.
- Small bags of cat’s food.
- Large cartons of oat milk.
- Five cans of Campbell’s tomato soup.
- Mini laptops.
- Iron box.
- A pound cake.
- A coat.
Where was the 3 pounder Hotchkiss gun used?
The guns are now used in a Three Pound Saluting Gun Battery at the Garden Island Naval Base. The Austro-Hungarian Navy used two versions of the Hotchkiss 3-pounder.
When was the Hotchkiss replaced by the QF 3 pounder?
By the middle of World War I the Hotchkiss gun was obsolescent and was gradually replaced by the more powerful Ordnance QF 3 pounder Vickers gun. Of the 2,950 produced it is estimated that 1,948 were still available in 1939 for RN use.
What kind of gun is a 3 pounder?
3-pounder gun, 3-pounder, 3-pdr or QF 3-pdr is an abbreviation typically referring to a gun which fired a projectile weighing approximately 3 pounds. It may refer to : The Grasshopper cannon : of the 18th century. QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss : Hotchkiss 47mm naval gun used by many countries from 1885.
Is the QF 3 pounder the same as the 6 pounder?
The French L/40 M1885 and the British QF 3-pounder were largely the same gun. Like the British who paired their 3-pounders with the larger QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss the French often paired theirs with the Canon de 65 mm Modèle 1891 sometimes called a 9-pounder in English publications.