When did press freedom begin?
World Press Freedom Day was proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in December 1993, following the recommendation of UNESCO’s General Conference. Since then, 3 May, the anniversary of the Declaration of Windhoek is celebrated worldwide as World Press Freedom Day.
Is there freedom of the press in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, the freedom of expression is protected by section 39 (1) of the Federal Republic of Nigeria constitution. Despite this constitutional protection, the Nigerian media was controlled by the government throughout its much of its history, with some even to this day.
When did journalism start in Nigeria?
According to Ogunsiji(ibid), print journalism started in Nigeria in 1846 with the establishment of a printing press at Calabar by the Presbyterian mission.
Which country has the most press freedom?
In 2021, the countries which ranked highest on the Press Freedom Index were Norway, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Costa Rica, the Netherlands, Jamaica, New Zealand, Ireland, Portugal, and Switzerland.
What are 2 ways freedom of the press is limited?
Nevertheless, freedom of the press in the United States is subject to certain restrictions, such as defamation law, a lack of protection for whistleblowers, barriers to information access and constraints caused by public and government hostility to journalists.
What are the factors that affect press freedom in Nigeria?
The study reveals that there are a lot of factors in Nigeria that hinders press freedom ranging from secrecy, legal pressure, direct censorship and force among others. Findings also reveal that Nigerian press freedom is a paradox and only exist on paper i.e. in the constitution but not in practice.
What is called freedom of the press?
Freedom of the press in India is legally protected by the Amendment to the constitution of India, while the sovereignty, national integrity, and moral principles are generally protected by the law of India to maintain a hybrid legal system for independent journalism.
What was the first newspaper in Nigeria?
Iwe Irohin
Iwe Irohin, Nigeria’s first newspaper, was established by a missionary, Henry Townsend in 1859.
What is the history of radio in Nigeria?
Radio broadcasting was introduced in Nigeria in 1932 by the then British Colonial authorities as an experiment of the empire service of the BBC. One of its main tasks was to relay the overseas service of the BBC through wired systems with loudspeakers. This service was called Radio Diffusion System (RDS).
Who is the first journalist in Nigeria?
Bilkisu Yusuf
| Hajiya Bilkisu Yusuf | |
|---|---|
| Cause of death | Stampede |
| Nationality | Nigerian |
| Education | Ahmadu Bello University (Bachelors); University of Wisconsin-Madison (Masters); Moscow State Institute of Journalism and International Relations |
| Alma mater | Ansar Primary School, Kano (1964) Government Girls College, Dala, Kano |
Who is hailed as the father of African journalism?
Anas Aremeyaw Anas, better known as Anas, is a Ghanaian investigative journalist born in the late 1970s….
| Anas Aremeyaw Anas | |
|---|---|
| Born | Accra, Ghana |
| Education | Christian Methodist Senior High School Ghana Institute of Journalism University of Ghana |