Which area in Maharashtra is drought affected?
Interestingly, out of 6.55 lakh hectares, about 60 per cent of the area that is over 3.90 lakh hectares, is from 19 districts in the drought-prone regions. Buldhana district has brought 74,963 hectares under the micro-irrigation as part of the scheme, followed by Jalna (40,885 ha) and Aurangabad ( 34,557 ha).
Is there any drought in Maharashtra?
Extreme drought events in Maharashtra rose from 11 during 1970-79 to 14 during 1980-89; 17 during 1990-99; 23 during 2000-2010; and 79 during 2010-2019. Aurangabad, Jalna, Latur, Osmanabad, Pune, Nashik, and Nanded were identified as drought hotspot districts.
When did drought occur in Maharashtra?
2013
The 2013 drought in Maharashtra in India came about after the region received lower rainfall during the monsoon season June to September 2012. It is considered as the region’s worst drought in 40 years. The worst-hit areas in Maharashtra were Solapur, Parbhani, Ahmednagar, Latur, Pune, Satara, Beed and Nashik.
Who is responsible for drought in Maharashtra 2016?
Answer Expert Verified. Human beings are responsible for the drought in Maharashtra in 2016. According to the water conservationist Rajendra Singh, the drought primarily occurred because the Indian Government lacked a serious attitude regarding water security.
What are the steps taken by government to combat drought in Maharashtra 2016?
“Some of the measures are drilling of new borewells, special repairs to pipe water supply schemes, well deepening and de-silting and providing water through tankers and bullock carts,” it stated.
What were the causes of drought in Maharashtra 2016?
The causes of drought in Maharashtra in 2016 were because of water scarcity due to deficient rainfall from the southwest monsoon season. Explanation: Global warming and the hot and dry conditions during summer have led to strong heat waves that are drying up the water surfaces in the country.
Can Jalyukt shivar Abhiyan prevent drought in Maharashtra?
Long term solutions such as participatory planning, implementation, monitoring and regulation of water use need to be incorporated. In their absence, spending huge amounts of money on programmes like the Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan will not help in mitigating drought in Maharashtra.
What are the steps taken by the Government to combat drought in Maharashtra 2016?
Which state in India is prone to drought?
Drought Situation in India The drought hit states are Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Maharashtra, parts of the North-East, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Telangana. These states are home to 500 million people, almost 40% of the country’s population.
Which state of India is most affected with chronic drought?
Rajasthan is one of the most drought prone areas of India. Eleven districts of the state are in arid regions including Jaisalmer as the driest district.
What are the 4 types of drought?
As a result, the climatological community has defined four types of drought: 1) meteorological drought, 2) hydrological drought, 3) agricultural drought, and 4) socioeconomic drought.
What are the do’s and don’ts of drought?
Do Store water in the refrigerator instead of letting the tap run for cool water. Don’t Use the toilet as a waste basket for tissues, Band-Aids, etc. Do Remove weeds from your lawn regularly. Do Collect water used to rinse fruit or vegetables, and use it to water plants.
Which is the worst drought in Maharashtra history?
Maharashtra is facing one of the worst droughts this year. Union Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar as well as Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan have said that this year’s drought is worse drought than the one in 1972, which was termed as a ‘famine’.
Which is the forerunner of drought risk management in India?
Maharashtra is, in this regard, a forerunner in drought risk management in India. The 2012 drought in Maharashtra did not lead to the massive hardships that were seen in the drought of 1972, or earlier, even though crop and income losses of 50% and more were reported among many farmers.
Is the drought endemic to the monsoon belt?
On the contrary, high climate variability and drought have always been endemic to the monsoon belt. Hence, local societies have evolved over time to adopt many ingenious mechanisms to tackle drought risks. Maharashtra is, in this regard, a forerunner in drought risk management in India.
Is there a shortage of water in Maharashtra?
Every year, these regions battle acute shortage of water. In fact, the situation is deadlier for Marathwada region, as it is on the verge of desertification. To bring this situation under control, the Government of Maharashtra has approved a plan to carry out cloud seeding in August.