In which language is Ramayana written?
Sanskrit
Many versions of the Ramayana have been written since Sage Valmiki first composed his epic. Since then, over 300 original Ramayanas have been composed in Sanskrit as well as in several regional languages of India.
In which language did kamban wrote Ramayana?
Tamil
Ramavataram, popularly referred to as Kamba Ramayanam, is a Tamil epic that was written by the Tamil poet Kambar during the 12th century. Based on Valmiki’s Ramayana (which is in Sanskrit), the story describes the life of King Rama of Ayodhya.
Who wrote Ramayana in Kannada language?
Karnataka – The Classical Kannada versions of the Ramayana – the Kumudendu Ramayana(a Jain version), written in the 13th century and the Kumara-Valmiki Torave Ramayana, written in the 16th century. There is another version titled Ramachandra Charita Purana written by Nagachandra during the 12th century (1149 AD).
Who composed Ramayana in Tamil language?
Kamban
The two versions of Ramayana one written in Tamil by Kamban and the other written in Sanskrit by Valmiki are state of the art respectively but though the theme of the epic remains the same, the two versions have many differences.
What is Kamba Sutram?
“Kamba Sutram” (கம்ப சூத்திரம்) is a phrase used by Tamil people in their day-to-day activity. It was originally “Kamba Chithiram”, denoting Kamban’s art. However, over a period of time, it came to be rendered as “Kamba Sutram”.
Who is kamban Sita?
Kamban, being a born poet and a creative artiste, adopted a mid-way – an amicable solution for both sects — those who considered Ramayana as legend and those who worshipped Rama. That is where Kamban emerged as an emperor of poets (Kavi Chakravarti).
Who is Lakshmanan?
Lakshman, son of King Dasharatha and Sumitra, is Lord Ram’s younger brother. Ram is the considered to be the 7th incarnation (avatar) of Lord Vishnu and Lakshman is considered to be Sesha, the multiple-headed naga (serpent) upon whom Lord Vishnu rests.
How many types of Ramayan is there?
There are 300 versions of the Ramayana: ABVP – The Hindu.
Which is the oldest Hindu epic?
Notes: The Ramayana and the Mahabharata, which were originally composed in Sanskrit and later translated into many other Indian languages, and The Five Great Epics of Tamil Literature and Sangam literature, are some of the oldest surviving epic poems ever written. Chronologically, Ramayana happened before Mahabharata.
Who wrote Ramayana in South India?
The Ramayana was composed in Sanskrit, probably not before 300 bce, by the poet Valmiki and in its present form consists of some 24,000 couplets divided into seven books. Ravana, the many-headed demon-king, detail from a painting of the Ramayana, c.
Which is the Kannada version of the Ramayan?
In Karnataka, it is Kannada versions of the Ramayan – the Kumudendu Ramayana (Jain version) in 13th century and the Kumara-Valmiki Torave Ramayana in 16th century. There is another one titled Ramachandra Charita Purana written by Nagachandra during the 13th century.
What kind of poetry did Kamban write in Ramayana?
The Ramayana written by Kamban was known as the ‘Ramavataram’, which is an epic of 10,000 odd verses, of 4-lines each. In his compositions, Kamban used his own lyrical beauty, brilliant rhymes, simile and the astonishing variety of poetry yet still conforming to the strict classification of verses in classical poems.
Who was the author of the Ramayana in Tamil?
Kambar or Kavichakravarthy Kamban (1180–1250) was a medieval Tamil poet and the author of the Ramavataram, popularly known as Kambaramayanam, the Tamil version of the epic Ramayana.
Who is Kamban and what did he do?
Kamban was a great Tamil poet, who wrote Kamba Ramayana in Tamil language. Kamban was a great Tamil poet of Chola age. He was born in the 9th century in Therazhundur, a village in the culturally rich Thanjavur district in the modern state of Tamil Nadu in South India.