What are the chances of thyroid cancer coming back?

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has excellent survival, however, recurrence remains a major concern with up to 20% of patients developing recurrent disease at some point during their lifetime(1). The average time to recurrence has been reported in the literature anywhere from 6 months to decades later (2–4).

Can thyroid cancer recur after a total thyroidectomy?

During the follow up of patients who underwent total thyroidectomy, the rise in thyroglobulin levels or in thyroglobulin antibodies without rise in thyroglobulin levels are usually indicative of recurrence of thyroid cancer.

Where is the first place thyroid cancer spreads?

Most patients with thyroid cancer have the cancer contained in the thyroid at the time of diagnosis. About 30% will have metastatic cancer, with most having spread of the cancer to the lymph nodes in the neck and only 1-4% having spread of the cancer outside of the neck to other organs such as the lungs and bone.

Can recurrent thyroid cancer be cured?

This study shows that after the first re-operation for persistent or recurrent thyroid cancer, just over 50% were free of disease and apparently cured. This study shows that surgery for an initial recurrence can produce long-lasting cures in many patients and therefore is a good approach to treatment.

Does thyroid cancer spread fast?

It can grow quickly and often spreads into surrounding tissue and other parts of the body. This rare cancer type accounts for about 2% of thyroid cancer diagnoses.

Can you live a long life after thyroid cancer?

New research reveals that patients with differentiated thyroid cancer live as long as people in perfect health, unless they are in the minority and have reached the most advanced stages of disease. Survival did not vary based on age, sex, or even if patients’ cancer had reached the beginning of stage IV.

What happens if thyroid cancer is left untreated?

If neglected, any thyroid cancer may result in symptoms because of compression and/or infiltration of the cancer mass into the surrounding tissues, and the cancer may metastasize to lung and bone.

What happens if thyroid cancer goes untreated?

What is the survival rate for Stage 4 thyroid cancer?

Thyroid cancer is three times more common in men, as compared to women. The papillary type has a survival rate of 51%, the follicular type has a survival rate of 50%, and the medullary type of thyroid cancer has a survival rate of 28% in stage 4.

What are chances of thyroid cancer recurrence?

While the prognosis for most people with thyroid cancer is very good, the rate of recurrence or persistence can be up to 30%, and recurrences can occur even decades after the initial treatment.

How serious is a thyroid tumor?

Thyroid cancer is serious, although it is treatable. Papillary thyroid cancer usually grows slowly, but there is a risk that it could spread to nearby lymph nodes and then other parts of the body. However, with the right treatment, most people recovery from papillary thyroid cancer.

When thyroid cancer returns?

Even after treatment for thyroid cancer, it is possible for the primary cancer to return. This is called recurrent disease. Recurrent thyroid cancer may occur years after the initial treatment for the disease is completed. Recurrent thyroid cancer typically occurs in the neck area, such as the lymph nodes.